Understanding Wood Frame Terminology

When it comes to custom framing, understanding the terminology can make a big difference in choosing the perfect frame for your artwork.

Wood frames are a popular choice due to their versatility and classic appeal. But what do the various terms associated with wood frames actually mean?

Here, we break down somWood frames are a popular choice due to their versatility and classic appeal. Here are key terms to help you navigate the world of custom wood picture frames:

Key Terms: Wood Frames

Finishing

Finishing refers to the various treatments applied to wood in the creation of custom wood picture frames to achieve a desired appearance. This process can significantly impact the final look and feel of the frame.

Gesso

Gesso is a molded plaster used to create detailed ornamentation on custom wood picture frames. It's also commonly applied to prepare a wood surface for painting, ensuring a smooth and even base.

Stain

Stain is used to color the grain of a wood picture frame with a matte finish. It seeps into the pores of the wood, highlighting the natural character of woods like oak, cherry, maple, and walnut. This technique is particularly effective in bringing out the unique patterns and textures inherent in the wood.

Paint

Paint sits on the surface of the wood and completely hides the wood grain. It’s available in many colors and finishes, ranging from matte to high gloss. This option is ideal if you want a solid color frame without any visible wood grain.

Gilding

Gilding involves applying a thin coating of gold or silver leaf to the moulding of a wood picture frame. This decorative technique has been used since the 12th century to add a touch of luxury and elegance to frames.

Distressing (or Washing)

Distressing, also known as washing, is a technique where the final coat of paint on a custom wood picture frame is sanded and battered to create an aged look. This gives the frame a vintage, well-worn appearance.

Antiquing

Antiquing is a finishing technique used to give a wood picture frame the appearance of being older than it actually is. This effect can be achieved through various methods, including the application of glazes, stains, and other aging processes.

Lacquer

Lacquer is a protective coating consisting of resin, and sometimes pigment, that is applied to the frame. It provides a durable finish that can enhance the frame’s appearance and protect it from wear and tear.

How Frame by Frame Can Help

At Frame by Frame, we aim to ensure you understand every term when you're selecting framing products and services. Our team is here to assist you in choosing the perfect wood frame that matches your style and enhances your artwork.

For more framing terminology, check out our glossary. If you have any questions or need further information, please feel free to contact our customer service team. We’re here to help you make informed decisions about your framing needs.

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